Impact of climate variability on the rice yield in uttar. Zonewise details of agroclimate national portal of india. It covers three vulnerable agro climatic zones the floodprone area in gorakhpur, east uttar pradesh. Agro climatic zone of the state major characteristics, the main objective of department of agriculture is to give pace to the growth rate of agriculture development and crop production and productivity which will strengthen the economic status of the farmers and uplift their lifestyle. Uttarakhand has several agro geo climatic zones, making it particularly conducive to commercial horticulture and floriculture. Agro climatic zones of india an agro climatic zone is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars with the 329 million hectares of the geographical area the country presents a large number of complex agro climatic situations. Uttar pradesh up has nine different agro climatic zones in which the indian sarus crane isc, grus antigone antigone is potentially located. An agro climatic zone is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars. Get information about services, history, key persons, achievements, awards, technical papers. Suitable recommendations for treecrop combinations in four different agro climatic zones of the state viz.
The state is also dividend into 9 agro climatic zones, 1. Pdf managing impact of extreme weather events in sugarcane. Agroclimatic zones of uttar pradesh uttar pradesh is one of the large states of india. The uttar pradesh food processing industry policy2017.
Envis centre of madhya pradesh s state of environment. Agroclimatic zones of india and andhra pradesh pdf book. High prevalence of soiltransmitted helminth infections among. Impact of climate variability on the rice yield in uttar pradesh. Agroclimatic regions of india agri exam agriculture study. Alternatively, some authors refer to it as tropical monsoon. Milk production and processing units are being established. Table 2 prevalence of soiltransmitted helminth infections in different agroclimatic zones, uttar pradesh, 2014 n 6421 full size table in all the nine agroclimatic zones, a. Zone wise details of agro climate zone wise details of agro climate. Assam, sikkim, west bengal and all northeastern states zone 3 lower gangetic plains region.
Figure agro climatic zones in uttar pradesh 40 uttar pradesh state action plan on climate change 8 department of environment with support from giz and ctran consulting. Table 2 prevalence of soiltransmitted helminth infections in different agro climatic zones, uttar pradesh, 2014 n 6421 full size table in all the nine agro climatic zones, a. Information about the districts administration, educational institutions, places to visit and health. This region includes the central and western parts of uttar pradesh and the haridwar and udham nagar districts of uttarakhand. The region consists of skeletal soils of cold region, podsolic soil. Bihar i north west alluvial plain zone ii north east alluvial plain zone. India has a diverse agro climate, topography and soil types on the basis. The 46 districts of uttar pradesh, madhya pradesh and. The benefits of agro forestry is better understood by the farmers in western region of the state, this may be attributed, to the assured market of agroforestry produce because of flourishing wood based industries in the region. Agroclimatic zones of india an agroclimatic zone is a land unit in terms of major climates, suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars.
The planning aims at scientific management of regional resources to meet the food, fiber, fodder, and fuelwood without adversely affecting the status of natural resources and environment. Agro climatic zone of the state major characteristics. The state occupies 9% area of india in which 16% population of the country resides. General characteristics of representative station selected for each agroclimatic zone acz of uttar pradesh during the period from 198081 to 201415 r means rainy months july to september and pr means post rainy months october to december. The climate in uttar pradesh is tropical monsoon in character, but variations exist because of dissimilarity in altitudes. Agroclimatic zones of uttar pradesh uttar pradesh is located in the northern india between latitude 24 0 to 31 0 and longitude 77 0 to 84 0 east.
Jammu and kashmir, uttar pradesh zone 2 eastern himalayan region. It is analyzed that per capita availability of cereals are 36% higher as. Statement in respect of parts a to e of lok sabha starred question no. It has snow covered peaks, dissected topography, steep slopes, perennial rivers, evergreen and deciduous forests, and thin cover of soils on undulating slopes. Niti aayog 15 resource development regions in the country, 14 in the main land and remaining one in the islands of bay of bengal and arabian sea. Bihar, uttar pradesh, high rainfall 39% irrigation, cropping intensity 142%. Managing impact of extreme weather events in sugarcane in. There is typical climate in this zone with moderate winters dry and hot summer less rains. Scenario of fertilizer consumption in different agro.
The climate of uttar pradesh is primarily defined as humid subtropical with dry winter type with parts of western u. Uttar pradesh agriculture contingency plan for district. Please note that this is the opinion of the author and is not certified by icar or any of its authorised agents. Planning commission has demarcated the geographical area of india into 15 agroclimatic regions. The district of pilibhit in uttar pradesh is the northeastern most district of rohilkhand division which is situated in the subhimalayan belt on the boundary of nepal. An agro ecological zone is the land unit carved out of agro climatic zone superimposed on landform which acts as a modifier to climate and length of growing period. An agro climatic zone is a land unit uniform in respect of climate and length of growing period lgp which is climatically suitable for a certain range of crops and cultivars. Irrigation intensity is 1% and cropping intensity is 145%. Exploitation of agroclimatic environment for selection of 1. Uttar pradesh state action plan on climate change 8 department of environment with support from giz and.
Status of root and foliar fungal diseases of pulses at. On the basis of rainfall and soil types uttar pradesh has been divided into nine agroclimatic zones ghos, 1991. Managing impact of extreme weather events in sugarcane in different agro climatic zones of uttar pradesh. It covers 25 districts over in three climatic zone viz. Agriculture booster archives uttar pradesh pcs exam notes. In uttar pradesh, practices of agro forestry vary considerably according to the agro climatic zones, socioeconomic conditions and sitespecific tree species. The main objective behind introducing this scheme is the. Pilot project for agro climatic zones in madhya pradesh. Demography and ecology of indian sarus crane grus antigone. The zone comprises bijnore, moradabad, rampur, bareilly, pilibhit, shahjahanpur, lakhimpur, bahraich, shravasti and some parts of the saharanpur and muzaffar nagar districts. Agroclimatic zones of uttar pradesh pradesh contributing nearly 19 per cent to the total foodgrain production ocapies significant place in indian agriculture. Annual mean temperature anomalies over nine agro climatic zones of uttar pradesh.
On the state, bihar can be further subdivided into four zones on the basis of rainfall, temperature, terrain and soil. State agricultural profile of uttar pradesh 20142015. Agroclimatic zones of india and andhra pradesh pdf. Temperature degree celsius average annual rain fallmm irrigated area % soil.
Longterm strategies and programmes for mechanization of. Agro climatic zones of uttar pradesh uttar pradesh is located in the northern india between latitude 24 0 to 31 0 and longitude 77 0 to 84 0 east. Fruits are broadly classified on the basis of their temperature. Pilot project for agro climatic zones launched by government of madhya pradesh farmer welfare and agriculture department. Department of geography, meerut college, meerut, uttar pradesh india. Agro climatic zone planning commission middle ganetic plain region iv agro climatic zone narp vidhyan zone up10 list all the districts falling under the narp zone 50% area falling in the zone allahabad, ballia, chandauli, ghazipur, jaunpur, mirzapur, sant ravidas nagar, sonbhadra. Climate sub tropical, consists of foothills and valley area from 350 to 650 meters above mean sea level, it occupies about 35% of the geographical area and about 40% of the cultivated area of the state. It covers three vulnerable agroclimatic zones the floodprone area in gorakhpur, east uttar pradesh. Sn, agro climatic zone, temperature degree celsius, average annual rain fallmm, irrigated area %, soil, total cultivated area lac hectare, district. The western himalayan region covers jammu and kashmir, himachal pradesh and the hill region of uttarakhand. This region includes eastern parts of uttar pradesh and bihar. Agroclimatic zones of india uttarakhand pcs exam notes. The state of uttar pradesh falls under three agroclimatic zones viz.
The climate of the state makes it ideal for growing flowers around the year. Bihar, north part of west bengal, assam, east part of uttar pradesh. High prevalence of soiltransmitted helminth infections. Uttar pradesh is a big state having tropical monsoon climate with 9 different climatic zones. The classification mainly concentrates on the range of rainfall received, type and topography of the soils. It is a fertile alluvial plain drained by the ganga and its tributaries. Faizabad, uttar pradesh, india trend in fertilizer consumption in different agro climatic zones of eastern uttar pradesh annu and nitin tanwar abstract the present study based on time series data from 197172 to 20042005, use of the moving average method for find the trend of fertilizer consumption in eastern uttar pradesh u.
The anantapur learnings also inform the droughtprone bundelkhand region of madhya pradesh. Agro climatic zone of the state major characteristics agriculture. Sub agro climatic zones with their characterization there are following 6 sub agro climatic zones in this region, 3 falling in bihar and 3 in uttar pradesh. The floriculture industry is being developed aggressively to meet the demands of domestic as well as foreign markets. Based on the rainfall pattern, cropping pattern and administrative units, 127 agro climatic zones are classified. A comprehensive survey for 09 agro climatic zones of uttar pradesh, india was conducted to isolate and characterize salt tolerant 1aminocyclopropane1carboxylic acid acc deaminase possessing plant growth promoting pgp rhizobacteria for salt stress amelioration in rice. Out of nine agroclimatic zones, four zones namely south western zone, central plain zone, western plain zone and eastern plain zone, which were marked by decreasing annual rainfall trend. Status of agroforestry in uttar pradesh in up, agroforestry practices vary according to the agro climatic zones and socioeconomic status of the farmers. However, vindhyan zone, mid western zone and bhabhar and tarai zone show rising trend. It includes jammu and kashmir, himachal pradesh and kumaungarhwal areas of uttaranchal. Delineation of agro climatic zones mainly based on soil types, water availability, rainfall and temperature which influence the agricultural production is essential step to increase the production by sustainable exploitation of available resources.
Hence, agro forestry is now the only option to increase the desired tree cover of 33%. Agroclimatic zones of india india meteorological department. Up state bridge corporation ltd is a company under uttar pradesh state government to accelerate the activities of design and construction of bridges in the state. The cropped area in andhra pradesh is divided into seven zones based on the agro climatic conditions. The planning commission during vii plan 198590 divided the country into 15 broad agro climatic zones based on physiographic and climate. Jammu and kashmir, himachal pradesh, uttar pradesh, uttaranchal. Yield gap analysis of sugarcane in different agroclimatic. Based on the criteria of homogeneity in agro characteristics such as rainfall, temperature, soil, topography, cropping and farming systems and water resources, the country has been divided into 15 agro climatic regions.
Significant weather and climatic variability along with their extremes play major role in sugarcane cultivation in different agro climatic zones in uttar pradesh and neighboring states. Zone wise details of agroclimate zone wise details of agroclimate. Perspective and strategic plan spsp for iwmp of uttar pradesh. The state agricultural universities were advised to divide each state into sub zones, under the national agricultural research project narp under icar. Council of agricultural research 8th floor, kisan mandi bhawan, vibhuti khand, gomti nagar, lucknow. Uttar pradesh state is divided into nine agroyclimatic zones, namely. In the backdrop of the established fact that the climate and agricultural produce foster a closeknit relation, the present study explores the impacts of climate variability on the rice yields across diverse agro climatic zones of uttar pradesh, india. The emphasis was given to the development of resources and their optimum utilization in a suitable manner within the framework of resources constraints and potentials of each regi. This we have seen as the first part of this lesson. A paradigm shift in agroforestry practices in uttar pradesh. Agro climatic conditions mainly refer to soil types, rainfall, temperature and water availability which influence the type of vegetations.
Find out the concept and the importance of the agroclimatic zone which. Considering the tree diversity, existing cropping pattern, availability of irrigation water, soil, climate, rainfall and other agro meteorological characteristics of. Agro climatic zones of madhya pradesh agro climatic zones of madhya pradesh on the basis of relief, rainfall and soil, the state of madhya pradesh can be divided into eleven agro climatic zones and five major crop zones. Get the complete information about climate,weather, forecast and temperature in uttar pradesh.
The districts covered by the different zones and their agro climatic characteristics are given below. The region supports horticulture, especially apple orchards and. Variations do exist in different parts of the large state, however the uniformity of the vast indogangetic plain forming bulk of the state gives a predominantly single climatic pattern to the state with minor regional variations. Agro climatic zones of bihar the state of bihar falls under lower and central gangetic plain agroclimatic zones of india.
Map 1 agroclimatic zones of india zone 1 western himalayan region. It occupies 9 percent of total indias landmass and its economy is agricultural based as 65% percent of total populace work either directly in agriculture sector or allied sector. Central and western parts of uttar pradesh and the hardwar. This article discusses various challenges to food security in uttar. Agroclimatic definition is of or relating to the relationship between crop adaptation and climate. Hosted by disaster management institute dmi, bhopal. Agroclimatic definition of agroclimatic by merriamwebster.
1296 1039 780 308 473 694 1277 524 53 131 793 608 1381 555 324 1440 539 487 1455 1255 703 693 501 988 285 593 1134 1424 243 134 1402 1406 454 406 1405 369 1357 515 513 1023 578 153 922 1031